NAFDAC raids Lagos factory producing bitters with cough syrup registration number
NAFDAC uncovered an illegal herbal product factory in Agege, Lagos, selling "Asheitu Adams Bitters" with a registration number belonging to a cough syrup. The discovery followed a report by The Guardian.
Intelligence analysis by Gemini 2.5 Flash

Nigeria's National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) has shut down an illicit facility in Lagos producing herbal bitters. The product, Asheitu Adams Bitters, was found to be using a NAFDAC registration number that was actually assigned to a cough syrup, highlighting a fraudulent attempt to legitimize an unapproved product.
Imagine you buy a special drink that's supposed to make you feel better, but the sticker on it says it's actually a different kind of medicine, like cough syrup! That's what happened in Nigeria. A government agency called NAFDAC found a secret factory making a herbal drink called "bitters" but using a fake ID number that belonged to a cough syrup. It's like someone selling juice but putting a milk carton's barcode on it, which is super confusing and could be dangerous because you don't know what's really inside.
Analysis
The recent raid by the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) on an illegal herbal product manufacturing facility in Agege, Lagos State, highlights the ongoing battle against counterfeit goods in Nigeria. The operation, prompted by a report from The Guardian, revealed a sophisticated attempt to deceive consumers and bypass regulatory standards. The discovery of "Asheitu Adams Bitters" bearing a falsified NAFDAC registration number, which actually belonged to a cough syrup, points to a deliberate act of fraud that could have serious health implications for unsuspecting consumers. This incident is not isolated, as NAFDAC has been actively engaged in a series of enforcement operations across the country, indicating a systemic issue with product authenticity and safety.
Asheitu Adams Bitters
The specific product at the center of this controversy, "Asheitu Adams Bitters," represents a broader challenge within the herbal product market in Nigeria. Herbal remedies are widely consumed, often perceived as natural and harmless, but without proper regulation and quality control, they can pose significant health risks. The fraudulent use of a registration number for a completely different product, a cough syrup, demonstrates a clear intent to mislead. This practice not only endangers public health by distributing unverified substances but also undermines the credibility of legitimate herbal product manufacturers who adhere to NAFDAC's stringent guidelines. The absence of the company's Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer during the raid, with only the manager arrested, suggests a potential attempt to evade accountability at higher levels.
NAFDAC Registration Number A7-1827L
The fraudulent use of NAFDAC Registration Number A7-1827L is a critical detail in this case, illustrating the methods employed by counterfeiters. NAFDAC's NAPAMS portal, designed for verifying product authenticity, proved instrumental in exposing this deception. The fact that a number assigned to "Greentol Cough Syrup" was found on "Asheitu Adams Bitters" reveals a calculated effort to exploit the regulatory system. Such practices highlight the need for continuous vigilance and technological advancements in tracking and verifying product registrations. The agency's call for public information on suspected illegal manufacturing activities is crucial, as community engagement can significantly bolster enforcement efforts against these clandestine operations.
Agege, Lagos State
The location of the illegal facility in Agege, Lagos State, is significant, as Lagos is a major commercial hub and a densely populated area, making it a prime target for the distribution of illicit goods. The concentration of such activities in urban centers complicates regulatory oversight and enforcement. NAFDAC's consistent raids in Lagos, including recent seizures of counterfeit alcoholic beverages worth billions of Naira at the International Trade Fair Complex and Ile-Epo Market, underscore the scale of the problem. These operations demonstrate NAFDAC's commitment to safeguarding public health, but they also reveal the pervasive nature of counterfeiting networks that operate within and around major markets, necessitating sustained and intensified efforts to dismantle them.
Key points
- NAFDAC raided an illegal herbal product factory in Agege, Lagos State.
- The factory was producing "Asheitu Adams Bitters" with a falsified NAFDAC registration number.
- The registration number (A7-1827L) actually belongs to "Greentol Cough Syrup."
- The discovery was prompted by a report published by The Guardian on October 10, 2026.
- The company manager was arrested for interrogation, while the MD/CEO was absent.
NAFDAC's proactive response to public reports and its successful raid demonstrate a strong commitment to consumer safety and regulatory enforcement. Continued vigilance and public cooperation could lead to more such discoveries, deterring counterfeiters and improving the overall quality and safety of products available to Nigerians.
Despite NAFDAC's efforts, the persistence of illegal manufacturing facilities and the sophisticated methods used by counterfeiters pose an ongoing threat to public health. Without sustained, widespread enforcement and severe penalties, these illicit operations may continue to thrive, putting consumers at risk.
