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Serbians targeted with spyware in country’s ‘largest documented wave of surveillance’

At least 14 Serbians targeted with advanced spyware in March, during local elections. Digital rights group Share Foundation says it's the largest documented wave of such infections in Serbia.

Sep 3·theguardian.com·2 min read

Intelligence analysis by Qwen 2.5 (3B)

Serbians targeted with spyware in country’s ‘largest documented wave of surveillance’
Image: theguardian.com

Digital rights group Share Foundation reports at least 14 Serbians were targeted with advanced spyware in March, during local elections. The Citizen Lab found one of the victims had been targeted with NSO Group's Pegasus spyware.

Why it matters

This incident highlights the ongoing threat of surveillance in Serbia, particularly targeting peaceful protest movements and democratic activists.

Some people in Serbia were tricked into getting spyware on their phones. This spyware let people who didn't know them see what the people had on their phones. It happened during a time when people were protesting against the government. The government said it didn't do it, but some people think it did.

Analysis

{"

Student Protest Movement in Serbia":"The student movement in Serbia has been a thorn in the side of the government of Aleksandar Vučić since 2024. The movement coalesced out of countrywide protests that followed the collapse of a train station that winter. The digital rights group Share Foundation reported that at least 14 people from across Serbian civil society were targeted with advanced spyware earlier this year, including members of the student movement. The timing of the attacks, during March's local elections, may have been a practice run for the upcoming October snap elections.","

NSO Group and Pegasus Spyware":"NSO Group, which makes Pegasus, a spyware that has been used by authoritarian states to target journalists, human rights campaigners, and dissidents, has been under US ownership since 2021. The Citizen Lab found that one of the victims had been targeted with Pegasus, which would have given the attacker 'total access to the device'. The Citizen Lab's analysis revealed that at least one of the Serbians had been targeted with the NSO Group's Pegasus spyware.","

Government Denial and Response":"Aleksandar Vučić's government denied the claims of spying, with parliamentary speaker Ana Brnabić stating, 'Absolutely not, I do not believe a single word they've said.' The digital rights group Share Foundation called for an investigation into the claims. The Citizen Lab's analysis and Apple's threat notifications reveal that Serbia's peaceful pro-democracy movement is being aggressively targeted with mercenary spyware ahead of key 2026 election cycles."}

Key points

  • At least 14 people from Serbian civil society were targeted with advanced spyware earlier this year
  • The attacks happened during March's local elections, which may have been a practice run for the upcoming October snap elections
  • The digital rights group Share Foundation called for an investigation into the claims
The Upside

If the government decides to investigate and take action against those responsible for the spyware attacks, it could lead to better protection for people's privacy and a stronger stance against surveillance.

The Downside

If the government continues to deny responsibility and fails to take action, it could lead to more people getting targeted with spyware and a decrease in trust in the government and its institutions.

Originally reported at

theguardian.com

Discernion covers the story. Read the full piece at the source.

Tagsglobal-newseuropeserbiasurveillanceprotestprivacy

Intelligence analysis by

Qwen 2.5 (3B)

Published

Sep 3, 2026

Source

theguardian.com

Share

Topics

global-newseuropeserbiasurveillanceprotestprivacy

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