Ukrainians protest over Zelenskyy's move to oust defense chief Mykhailo Fedorov amid progress vs. Russia
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has moved to dismiss Defense Minister Mykhailo Fedorov as part of a cabinet shakeup. The decision has raised eyebrows for its timing, as Ukraine is seen by many analysts as turning the tide slowly against Russia's nearly 4½-y…
Intelligence analysis by Llama

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has dismissed Defense Minister Mykhailo Fedorov as part of a cabinet shakeup, sparking protests in Kyiv. The move has raised questions about Zelenskyy's political authority as Ukraine continues to fight against Russia.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has made a big change in his government by removing the defense minister, Mykhailo Fedorov. This has made some people in Ukraine unhappy and they are protesting. Fedorov was good at helping Ukraine's military and was liked by many people, but Zelenskyy thinks he needs to make some changes to help Ukraine prepare for a difficult winter.
Analysis
A Cabinet Shakeup Amid Progress vs. Russia
The decision to oust Defense Minister Mykhailo Fedorov has sparked protests in Kyiv and raised questions about Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy's political authority. Fedorov's removal comes as Ukraine is seen by many analysts as turning the tide slowly against Russia's nearly 4½-year full-scale invasion. The reshuffle could become a test of Zelenskyy's political authority as Ukraine's fight against Russia continues.
Fedorov's technological expertise is credited in part with a significant improvement in Ukraine's military performance in recent months against Russia's bigger army. He won public popularity by spearheading Ukraine's speedy development and deployment of drone technology and introducing several successful e-government platforms. The 35-year-old tech entrepreneur with close ties to Silicon Valley is seen as a widely liked figure in Washington, and he has widely been credited with improving ties with the Trump administration, as well as orchestrating Ukraine's efforts to cut off fuel and logistics flows to Crimea, the southern Ukrainian peninsula occupied by Russia since 2014.
The decision to oust Fedorov as part of the shakeup came as Ukraine's parliament convened to appoint a new prime minister, a day after lawmakers accepted Yulia Svyrydenko's resignation. The reshuffle could become a test of Zelenskyy's political authority as Ukraine's fight against Russia continues.
Why Fedorov's Ouster Matters
Fedorov's growing popularity has led some in Kyiv to view him as a potential political rival to Zelenskyy. The Economist reported this week that there had been friction between Fedorov and some of Ukraine's top generals, including the commander of the armed forces Oleksandr Syrskyi. Ukrainian Defense Minister Mykhailo Fedorov, center, attends a meeting between Ukrainian and German delegations, with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy seen at left, in Kyiv, Ukraine, May 11, 2026. Danylo Antoniuk/Anadolu/Getty
The Road Ahead
The reshuffle could become a test of Zelenskyy's political authority as Ukraine's fight against Russia continues. The decision to oust Fedorov has significant implications for Ukraine's military strategy and Zelenskyy's political authority. It also raises questions about the country's ability to prepare for another difficult winter.
Key points
- Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has moved to dismiss Defense Minister Mykhailo Fedorov as part of a cabinet shakeup.
- The decision has raised eyebrows for its timing, as Ukraine is seen by many analysts as turning the tide slowly against Russia's nearly 4½-year full-scale invasion.
- Fedorov's technological expertise is credited in part with a significant improvement in Ukraine's military performance in recent months against Russia's bigger army.
- The reshuffle could become a test of Zelenskyy's political authority as Ukraine's fight against Russia continues.
If the reshuffle is successful, it could help Ukraine's military perform even better against Russia. It could also lead to improved relations with key foreign partners and help Ukraine prepare for another difficult winter.
The decision to oust Fedorov could lead to a power struggle in Ukraine's government and make it harder for the country to prepare for another difficult winter. It could also lead to a decline in Ukraine's military performance against Russia.
