Crypto firms face AML risks during post-MiCA migration, says AMLA chair
AMLA chair Bruna Szego warns that customer migration following the end of the MiCA transitional period could strain compliance at virtual asset service providers in the European Union.
Intelligence analysis by Llama

As the MiCA transitional period ends, AMLA chair Bruna Szego cautions that customer migration could put additional pressure on virtual asset service providers, urging them to maintain efficient compliance procedures throughout the transition.
Imagine you have a big box of toys, and you need to move all the toys to a new box. But, the new box is very small, and you have to put all the toys in it quickly. This is like what's happening in the crypto world. Some people are moving their money to a new system, and it's making it hard for the people in charge to keep track of everything. They need to make sure that the money is being moved safely and that no one is trying to hide anything.
Analysis
AML Risks in the Post-MiCA Era
The end of the MiCA transitional period has brought significant changes to the European Union's crypto landscape. As virtual asset service providers (VASPs) adapt to the new licensing regime, they face a unique set of challenges. Bruna Szego, chair of the Authority for Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism (AMLA), has sounded the alarm on the potential risks of money laundering in the crypto sector.
According to Szego, the mass user migration following the end of the MiCA transitional period could strain compliance at VASPs in the European Union. This is because customers will rush to withdraw their assets, putting additional pressure on these service providers. Szego urged VASPs to maintain efficient compliance procedures throughout the transition, emphasizing the importance of anti-money laundering controls.
The AMLA chair also highlighted the need for VASPs to onboard new customers while maintaining anti-money laundering controls. This is a critical challenge, as licensed crypto companies will need to absorb new users while ensuring that their compliance procedures remain effective.
In response to the potential risks, AMLA has published an advisory note warning crypto firms about money laundering risks arising from the end of the transitional period. The guidance outlined measures for firms winding down their EU operations and licensed providers onboarding new customers to maintain anti-money laundering controls during the transition.
Looking ahead, AMLA will publish a report before the end of the year on money laundering risks in the crypto sector and supervisory practices across the bloc. The report will also assess how national authorities supervise crypto-asset service providers and identify differences in supervisory practices across member states.
Szego emphasized that AMLA intends to use the findings to coordinate follow-up work with national regulators where needed as it works toward more consistent anti-money laundering oversight across the bloc.
The Road Ahead for AMLA
As the crypto sector continues to evolve, AMLA is expanding its blockchain analytics capabilities to strengthen oversight of crypto-asset service providers. This move is aimed at enhancing the authority's ability to detect and prevent money laundering in the sector.
The report on money laundering risks in the crypto sector will provide valuable insights into the challenges facing VASPs and national authorities. It will also highlight the need for more consistent anti-money laundering oversight across the bloc.
Implications for the Crypto Sector
The warning from AMLA chair Bruna Szego highlights the potential risks of money laundering in the crypto sector. As the MiCA transitional period ends, VASPs must be aware of the challenges they face and take steps to maintain efficient compliance procedures.
The expansion of AMLA's blockchain analytics capabilities will also have significant implications for the crypto sector. As the authority enhances its ability to detect and prevent money laundering, VASPs must be prepared to adapt to the changing regulatory landscape.
Key points
- AMLA chair Bruna Szego warns that customer migration following the end of the MiCA transitional period could strain compliance at virtual asset service providers in the European Union.
- Szego urged VASPs to maintain efficient compliance procedures throughout the transition, emphasizing the importance of anti-money laundering controls.
- AMLA has published an advisory note warning crypto firms about money laundering risks arising from the end of the transitional period.
- The authority is expanding its blockchain analytics capabilities to strengthen oversight of crypto-asset service providers.
If the transition to the MiCA licensing regime is successful, it could lead to more consistent anti-money laundering oversight across the bloc. This could help to reduce the risk of money laundering in the crypto sector and increase trust in the sector as a whole.
However, the mass user migration following the end of the MiCA transitional period could put additional pressure on virtual asset service providers, leading to a higher risk of money laundering and other compliance issues.


